侧耳属

同一义项的词语:侧耳属

agarics with white spores and caps having an eccentric stem; an important mushroom of Japan

义项编号 13007195-n

2条概念或词汇关系

蚝蘑

同一义项的词语:蚝蘑

edible agaric with a soft greyish cap growing in shelving masses on dead wood

义项编号 13007417-n

2条概念或词汇关系

鳞伞属

同一义项的词语:鳞伞属

genus of gilled agarics of Europe and North America having brown spores and an annulus; grows on open ground or decaying wood

义项编号 13007770-n

7条概念或词汇关系

金盖环锈伞

同一义项的词语:金盖环锈伞

a beautiful yellow gilled fungus found from Alaska south along the coast

义项编号 13008315-n

2条概念或词汇关系

白鳞环锈伞

同一义项的词语:白鳞环锈伞

a large fungus with whitish scales on the cap and remnants of the veil hanging from the cap; the stalk is thick and hard

义项编号 13008485-n

2条概念或词汇关系

黄鳞环锈伞

同一义项的词语:黄鳞环锈伞

a fungus with a yellow cap covered with fine scales as is the stalk

义项编号 13008689-n

2条概念或词汇关系

光滑环锈伞、滑菇

同一义项的词语:光滑环锈伞、滑菇

one of the most important fungi cultivated in Japan

义项编号 13009085-n

2条概念或词汇关系

翘鳞伞

同一义项的词语:翘鳞伞

a gilled fungus with a cap and stalk that are conspicuously scaly with upright scales; gills develop a greenish tinge with age

义项编号 13009429-n

2条概念或词汇关系

尖鳞伞

同一义项的词语:尖鳞伞

a pale buff fungus with tawny scales

义项编号 13009656-n

2条概念或词汇关系

红菇目

同一义项的词语:红菇目

large genus of fungi with stout stems and white spores and neither annulus nor volva; brittle caps of red or purple or yellow or green or blue; differs from genus Lactarius in lacking milky juice

义项编号 13009780-n

1条概念或词汇关系

红菇科

同一义项的词语:红菇科

used in some classification systems for the genus Russula

义项编号 13010064-n

1条概念或词汇关系

球盖菌科

同一义项的词语:球盖菌科

sometimes included in family Agaricaceae

义项编号 13010219-n

3条概念或词汇关系

球盖菇属

同一义项的词语:球盖菇属

genus of gill fungi with brown spores that is closely related to Agaricus; here placed in its own family Strophariaceae

义项编号 13010401-n

2条概念或词汇关系

大球盖菇、皱环球盖菇、皱球盖菇、酒红球盖菇

同一义项的词语:大球盖菇、皱环球盖菇、皱球盖菇、酒红球盖菇

a large gilled fungus with a broad cap and a long stalk; the cap is dark brown; the white gills turn dark purplish brown with age; edible and choice

义项编号 13011221-n

2条概念或词汇关系

盔瓣

同一义项的词语:盔瓣

an organ shaped like a helmet; usually a vaulted and enlarged petal as in Aconitum

义项编号 13011461-n

1条概念或词汇关系

菌褶真菌

同一义项的词语:菌褶真菌

a basidiomycete with gills

义项编号 13011595-n

1条概念或词汇关系

菌褶

同一义项的词语:菌褶

any of the radiating leaflike spore-producing structures on the underside of the cap of a mushroom or similar fungus

义项编号 13011679-n

1条概念或词汇关系

粉褶伞科

同一义项的词语:粉褶伞科

a family of fungi belonging to the order Agaricales

义项编号 13011856-n

2条概念或词汇关系

粉褶伞属

同一义项的词语:粉褶伞属

agarics with pink spores but lacking both volva and annulus (includes some that are poisonous)

义项编号 13012030-n

2条概念或词汇关系

毒粉褶菌

同一义项的词语:毒粉褶菌

a deadly poisonous agaric; a large cap that is first white (livid or lead-colored) and then turns yellowish or tan

义项编号 13012253-n

2条概念或词汇关系

环柄菇科

同一义项的词语:环柄菇科

a family of fungi having free gills and a cap that is cleanly separable from the stalk

义项编号 13012613-n

3条概念或词汇关系

青褶伞属

同一义项的词语:青褶伞属

a genus of fungus belonging to the family Lepiotaceae

义项编号 13012835-n

1条概念或词汇关系

绿褶菇

同一义项的词语:绿褶菇

a poisonous agaric with a fibrillose cap and brown scales on a white ground color; cap can reach a diameter of 30 cm; often forms `fairy rings'

义项编号 13012973-n

1条概念或词汇关系

环柄菇属

同一义项的词语:环柄菇属

agarics with white spores that includes several edible and poisonous mushrooms: parasol mushrooms

义项编号 13013187-n

8条概念或词汇关系

环柄菇

同一义项的词语:环柄菇

any fungus of the genus Lepiota

义项编号 13013534-n

7条概念或词汇关系

高环柄菇

同一义项的词语:高环柄菇

edible long-stalked mushroom with white flesh and gills and spores; found in open woodlands in autumn

义项编号 13013764-n

2条概念或词汇关系

摩根菇

同一义项的词语:摩根菇

an agaric regarded as poisonous

义项编号 13013965-n

2条概念或词汇关系

大灰蘑菇

同一义项的词语:大灰蘑菇

an agaric with a large cap with brown scales and a thick stalk

义项编号 13014265-n

2条概念或词汇关系

美洲环柄菇

同一义项的词语:美洲环柄菇

an agaric with a pallid cap and a stalk that is enlarged near the base

义项编号 13014409-n

2条概念或词汇关系

细环柄菇

同一义项的词语:细环柄菇

an agaric with a ragged stalk and a soft floccose cap

义项编号 13014741-n

2条概念或词汇关系

肥脚环柄菇

同一义项的词语:肥脚环柄菇

a white agaric that tends to cluster and has a club-shaped base

义项编号 13014879-n

2条概念或词汇关系

革菌科

同一义项的词语:革菌科

fungi having leathery or membranous sporophores

义项编号 13015040-n

3条概念或词汇关系

伏革菌属

同一义项的词语:伏革菌属

genus of fungi having simple smooth sporophores; some are parasitic on wood or economic crops; some species formerly placed in form genus Rhizoctinia

义项编号 13015229-n

3条概念或词汇关系

赤衣病菌

同一义项的词语:赤衣病菌

fungus causing pink disease in citrus and coffee and rubber trees etc

义项编号 13015509-n

2条概念或词汇关系

茄伏革菌

同一义项的词语:茄伏革菌

fungus causing bottom rot in lettuce

义项编号 13015688-n

2条概念或词汇关系

薄膜革菌属

同一义项的词语:薄膜革菌属

genus of fungi having the hymenium in the form of a crust; some species formerly placed in form genus Rhizoctinia

义项编号 13015826-n

2条概念或词汇关系

茄丝核菌

同一义项的词语:茄丝核菌

fungus causing a disease in potatoes characterized by black scurfy spots on the tubers

义项编号 13016076-n

2条概念或词汇关系

口蘑科

同一义项的词语:口蘑科

a family of fungi belonging to the order Agaricales

义项编号 13016457-n

7条概念或词汇关系

口蘑属

同一义项的词语:口蘑属

agarics with white spores and a fleshy stalk and notched gills; of various colors both edible and inedible

义项编号 13016749-n

7条概念或词汇关系

杨树口蘑

同一义项的词语:杨树口蘑

an edible agaric that fruits in great clusters (especially in sandy soil under cottonwood trees)

义项编号 13017240-n

2条概念或词汇关系

锈色口蘑、锈蘑

同一义项的词语:锈色口蘑、锈蘑

a mildly poisonous agaric with a viscid reddish brown cap and white gills and stalk

义项编号 13017439-n

2条概念或词汇关系

黄绿口蘑

同一义项的词语:黄绿口蘑

an agaric with a cap that is coated with dark fibrils in the center and has yellowish margins

义项编号 13017610-n

2条概念或词汇关系

油口蘑、油蘑、黄丝菌

同一义项的词语:油口蘑、油蘑、黄丝菌

an edible agaric with yellow gills and a viscid yellow cap that has a brownish center

义项编号 13017789-n

2条概念或词汇关系

豹斑口蘑

同一义项的词语:豹斑口蘑

a poisonous agaric having a pale cap with fine grey fibrils

义项编号 13018088-n

2条概念或词汇关系

红鳞口蘑

同一义项的词语:红鳞口蘑

an agaric with a cap that is densely covered with reddish fibrils and pale gills and stalk

义项编号 13018232-n

2条概念或词汇关系

草菇属

同一义项的词语:草菇属

agarics having pink spores and a distinct volva

义项编号 13018749-n

1条概念或词汇关系

银丝菇

同一义项的词语:银丝菇

a parasite on various trees

义项编号 13018906-n

2条概念或词汇关系

光柄菇科

同一义项的词语:光柄菇科

a family of fungi belonging to the order Agaricales

义项编号 13019017-n

3条概念或词汇关系

光柄菇

同一义项的词语:光柄菇

a large genus of fungi belonging to the family Pluteaceae; the shape of the cap resembles a roof; often abundant early in the summer

义项编号 13019202-n

3条概念或词汇关系

绯红色摺菌

同一义项的词语:绯红色摺菌

an agaric with a brilliant scarlet cap and a slender stalk

义项编号 13019496-n

2条概念或词汇关系

灰光柄菇

同一义项的词语:灰光柄菇

a small edible agaric with a slender stalk; usually found on rotting hardwoods

义项编号 13019835-n

2条概念或词汇关系

小包脚菇属

同一义项的词语:小包脚菇属

an important genus of mushrooms in the Orient

义项编号 13020011-n

3条概念或词汇关系

中国菇、兰花菇、秆菇、美味苞脚菇、美味草菇、草菇、麻菇

同一义项的词语:中国菇、兰花菇、秆菇、美味苞脚菇、美味草菇、草菇、麻菇

small tropical and subtropical edible mushroom having a white cap and long stem; an expensive delicacy in China and other Asian countries where it is grown commercially

义项编号 13020191-n

2条概念或词汇关系

银丝草菇、银丝菇

同一义项的词语:银丝草菇、银丝菇

a mushroom with a dry yellowish to white fibrillose cap

义项编号 13020481-n

2条概念或词汇关系

杯伞属

同一义项的词语:杯伞属

a genus of agarics with white to pale yellow spore deposits and fleshy stalks centrally attached to the cap and closely attached gills

义项编号 13020623-n

4条概念或词汇关系

棒柄杯伞

同一义项的词语:棒柄杯伞

an agaric with a flat cap that is greyish or yellowish brown with pallid gills and a stalk that bulges toward the base

义项编号 13020964-n

2条概念或词汇关系

白霜杯伞、象牙白陡头

同一义项的词语:白霜杯伞、象牙白陡头

a small poisonous agaric; has a dry white cap with crowded gills and a short stalk

义项编号 13021166-n

2条概念或词汇关系

肉色香蘑

同一义项的词语:肉色香蘑

an edible agaric with large silky white caps and thick stalks

义项编号 13021689-n

2条概念或词汇关系

金针菇属

同一义项的词语:金针菇属

a genus of agarics

义项编号 13022078-n

2条概念或词汇关系

冬菇、冻菌、智力菇、朴菇、朴菰、构菌、毛柄小火菇、金菇、金针菇

同一义项的词语:冬菇、冻菌、智力菇、朴菇、朴菰、构菌、毛柄小火菇、金菇、金针菇

an edible agaric that is available in early spring or late fall when few other mushrooms are; has a viscid smooth orange to brown cap and a velvety stalk that turns black in maturity and pallid gills; often occur in clusters

义项编号 13022210-n

2条概念或词汇关系

菌丝

同一义项的词语:菌丝

any of the threadlike filaments forming the mycelium of a fungus

义项编号 13022538-n

3条概念或词汇关系

菌丝、菌丝体

同一义项的词语:菌丝、菌丝体

the vegetative part of a fungus consisting of a mass of branching threadlike hyphae

义项编号 13022709-n

3条概念或词汇关系

子囊菌

同一义项的词语:子囊菌

any of various ascomycetous fungi in which the spores are formed in a sac or ascus

义项编号 13023134-n

2条概念或词汇关系

子囊菌门

同一义项的词语:子囊菌门

a large subdivision of Eumycota including Hemiascomycetes and Plectomycetes and Pyrenomycetes and Discomycetes; sac fungi; in some classification systems considered a division of the kingdom Fungi

义项编号 13023292-n

9条概念或词汇关系

子囊菌纲

同一义项的词语:子囊菌纲

large class of higher fungi coextensive with division Ascomycota: sac fungi

义项编号 13023783-n

4条概念或词汇关系

子囊菌

同一义项的词语:子囊菌

any fungus of the class Ascomycetes (or subdivision Ascomycota) in which the spores are formed inside an ascus

义项编号 13024012-n

8条概念或词汇关系

真子囊菌纲

同一义项的词语:真子囊菌纲

category not used in many classification systems

义项编号 13024348-n

1条概念或词汇关系

麦角菌

同一义项的词语:麦角菌

any of various mushrooms of the class Ascomycetes

义项编号 13024500-n

1条概念或词汇关系

半子囊菌纲

同一义项的词语:半子囊菌纲

class of fungi in which no ascocarps are formed: yeasts and some plant parasites

义项编号 13024763-n

2条概念或词汇关系

内孢霉目

同一义项的词语:内孢霉目

fungi having a zygote or a single cell developing directly into an ascus

义项编号 13024967-n

3条概念或词汇关系

酵母科

同一义项的词语:酵母科

family of fungi comprising the typical yeasts: reproduce by budding and ferment carbohydrates

义项编号 13025197-n

2条概念或词汇关系

酵母属

同一义项的词语:酵母属

single-celled yeasts that reproduce asexually by budding; used to ferment carbohydrates

义项编号 13025421-n

3条概念或词汇关系

酵母、酵母菌

同一义项的词语:酵母、酵母菌

any of various single-celled fungi that reproduce asexually by budding or division

义项编号 13025647-n

5条概念或词汇关系

面包酵母

同一义项的词语:面包酵母

used as a leaven in baking and brewing

义项编号 13025854-n

2条概念或词汇关系

出芽酵母、酿酒酵母、面包酵母

同一义项的词语:出芽酵母、酿酒酵母、面包酵母

used in making wine

义项编号 13026015-n

2条概念或词汇关系

裂殖酵母属

同一义项的词语:裂殖酵母属

type and only genus of Schizosaccharomycetaceae; comprises the fission yeasts

义项编号 13026339-n

不整囊菌亚纲

同一义项的词语:不整囊菌亚纲

class of fungi in which the fruiting body is a cleistothecium (it releases spores only on decay or disintegration)

义项编号 13026529-n

2条概念或词汇关系

散囊菌目、曲霉目

同一义项的词语:散囊菌目、曲霉目

order of fungi having a closed ascocarp (cleistothecium) with the asci scattered rather than gathered in a hymenium

义项编号 13026763-n

3条概念或词汇关系

散囊菌属

同一义项的词语:散囊菌属

a genus of fungi belonging to the order Eurotiales

义项编号 13027049-n

1条概念或词汇关系

曲霉科

同一义项的词语:曲霉科

family of fungi including some common molds

义项编号 13027190-n

3条概念或词汇关系

曲霉属

同一义项的词语:曲霉属

genus of common molds causing food spoilage and some pathogenic to plants and animals

义项编号 13027375-n

1条概念或词汇关系

烟曲霉

同一义项的词语:烟曲霉

a mold causing aspergillosis in birds and man

义项编号 13027557-n

1条概念或词汇关系

壳菌属

同一义项的词语:壳菌属

genus of fungi having spherical brown perithecia and some conidia borne in chains; cause root rot

义项编号 13027670-n

2条概念或词汇关系

基生梭孢壳菌

同一义项的词语:基生梭孢壳菌

fungus causing brown root rot in plants of the pea and potato and cucumber families

义项编号 13027879-n

2条概念或词汇关系

核菌纲

同一义项的词语:核菌纲

class of fungi in which the fruiting body is a perithecium; includes powdery mildews and ergot and Neurospora

义项编号 13028070-n

4条概念或词汇关系

盘菌纲

同一义项的词语:盘菌纲

a large and taxonomically difficult group of Ascomycetes in which the fleshy fruiting body is disklike or cup-shaped

义项编号 13028337-n

4条概念或词汇关系

盘菌

同一义项的词语:盘菌

any fungus that is a member of the subclass Discomycetes

义项编号 13028611-n

5条概念或词汇关系

润滑锤舌菌

同一义项的词语:润滑锤舌菌

a discomycete that develops in clusters of slippery rubbery gelatinous fruiting bodies that are dingy yellow to tan in color

义项编号 13028937-n

1条概念或词汇关系

红白毛杯菌

同一义项的词语:红白毛杯菌

a discomycete that is a harbinger of spring; the fruiting body is thin and tough and saucer-shaped (about the size of quarter to a half dollar) with a deep bright red upper surface and a whitish exterior

义项编号 13029326-n

1条概念或词汇关系

橙黄网孢盘菌

同一义项的词语:橙黄网孢盘菌

a discomycete with bright orange cup-shaped or saucer-shaped fruiting bodies and pale orange exteriors

义项编号 13029760-n

1条概念或词汇关系

盘菌目

同一义项的词语:盘菌目

order of mostly saprophytic fungi having cup-shaped ascocarps

义项编号 13029946-n

4条概念或词汇关系

盘菌科

同一义项的词语:盘菌科

large family comprising many typical cup fungi

义项编号 13030157-n

3条概念或词汇关系

盘菌属

同一义项的词语:盘菌属

type genus of the Pezizaceae: a variety of cup fungus

义项编号 13030438-n

1条概念或词汇关系

暗盘菌属

同一义项的词语:暗盘菌属

genus of fungi in the family Pezizaceae closely related to and often included in genus Peziza

义项编号 13031007-n

1条概念或词汇关系

羊肚菌科

同一义项的词语:羊肚菌科

a family of edible fungi including the true morels

义项编号 13031690-n

6条概念或词汇关系

羊肚菌属

同一义项的词语:羊肚菌属

genus of edible fungi: morel

义项编号 13031956-n

2条概念或词汇关系

羊肚菌、羊肚菜、羊蘑、美味羊肚菌

同一义项的词语:羊肚菌、羊肚菜、羊蘑、美味羊肚菌

an edible and choice morel with a globular to elongate head with an irregular pattern of pits and ridges

义项编号 13032381-n

1条概念或词汇关系

肋状皱盘菌

同一义项的词语:肋状皱盘菌

an edible morel with a cup-shaped or saucer-shaped fruiting body can be up to 20 cm wide; the fertile surface inside the cup has wrinkles radiating from the center; can be easily confused with inedible mushrooms

义项编号 13032618-n

1条概念或词汇关系

皱盖钟菌

同一义项的词语:皱盖钟菌

resembles a thimble on a finger; the surface of the fertile portion is folded into wrinkles that extend from the top down; fruiting begins in spring before the leaves are out on the trees

义项编号 13033134-n

圆锥钟菌

同一义项的词语:圆锥钟菌

a morel with a fertile portion that has a relatively smooth surface; the stalk is fragile

义项编号 13033396-n

1条概念或词汇关系

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