暗晦、阴暗
the state of the sky when it is covered by clouds
义项编号 14524198-n汉语开放词网 · 第385页
共 41,499 条，第385页完整浏览。按义项组织词语；同义词集及概念关系不表示这些词在任意句子中都能替换。英文义项说明保留来源原文。
湍流、狂暴
instability in the atmosphere
义项编号 14524383-n晴空湍流
同一义项的词语：晴空湍流
strong turbulence in an otherwise cloudless region that subjects aircraft to violent updrafts or downdrafts
义项编号 14524487-n气候
同一义项的词语：气候
the prevailing psychological state; "the climate of opinion"; "the national mood had changed radically since the last election"
义项编号 14524661-n周围环境、大气、大气圈、大气层、气氛
a particular environment or surrounding influence; "there was an atmosphere of excitement"
义项编号 14524849-n忧色
同一义项的词语：忧色
a cause of worry or gloom or trouble; "the only cloud on the horizon was the possibility of dissent by the French"
义项编号 14525108-n一个地方的风气或特色、场所精神
同一义项的词语：一个地方的风气或特色、场所精神
the special atmosphere of a place
义项编号 14525274-n幽暗、忧沉、忧郁、沮丧
an atmosphere of depression and melancholy; "gloom pervaded the office"
义项编号 14525365-n凄凉的气氛、黯淡
a bleak and desolate atmosphere; "the nakedness of the landscape"
义项编号 14525548-n好莱坞
同一义项的词语：好莱坞
a flashy vulgar tone or atmosphere believed to be characteristic of the American film industry; "some people in publishing think of theirs as a glamorous medium so they copy the glitter of Hollywood"
义项编号 14525777-n瘴气、臭气
an unwholesome atmosphere; "the novel spun a miasma of death and decay"
义项编号 14526032-n心情、情绪、感觉、气氛、风气
the general atmosphere of a place or situation and the effect that it has on people; "the feel of the city excited him"; "a clergyman improved the tone of the meeting"; "it had the smell of treason"
义项编号 14526182-n时代思潮、时代精神
the spirit of the time; the spirit characteristic of an age or generation
义项编号 14526635-n免疫、免除、豁免
the state of not being susceptible; "unsusceptibility to rust"
义项编号 14526764-n免疫
同一义项的词语：免疫
(medicine) the condition in which an organism can resist disease
义项编号 14527171-n主动免疫、自动免疫
a form of acquired immunity in which the body produces its own antibodies against disease-causing antigens
义项编号 14527553-n被动免疫
同一义项的词语：被动免疫
an impermanent form of acquired immunity in which antibodies against a disease are acquired naturally (as through the placenta to an unborn child) or artificially (as by injection of antiserum)
义项编号 14527721-n自体免疫、自身免疫
production of antibodies against the tissues of your own body; produces autoimmune disease or hypersensitivity reactions
义项编号 14527977-n后天免疫、获得性免疫
immunity to a particular disease that is not innate but has been acquired during life; immunity can be acquired by the development of antibodies after an attack of an infectious disease or by a pregnant mother passing antibodies through the placenta to a fetus or by vaccination
义项编号 14528193-n天然免疫、自然免疫力
immunity to disease that occurs as part of an individual's natural biologic makeup
义项编号 14528571-n种族免疫
同一义项的词语：种族免疫
natural immunity shared by all members of a particular race
义项编号 14528752-n大赦、赦免
a period during which offenders are exempt from punishment
义项编号 14529082-n免罚、免除赔偿责任、赦免
legal exemption from liability for damages
义项编号 14529408-n不受惩罚、不受惩罚性、免除
exemption from punishment or loss
义项编号 14529524-n保留条款、祖父条款
an exemption based on circumstances existing prior to the adoption of some policy; used to enfranchise illiterate whites in south after the American Civil War
义项编号 14529612-n有用、有益、裨益
the condition of being something that is useful in reaching an end or carrying out a plan; "all his actions were in subservience to the general plan"
义项编号 14529835-n易受影响的气质
同一义项的词语：易受影响的气质
the state of being susceptible; easily affected
义项编号 14530061-n责任
同一义项的词语：责任
the state of being legally obliged and responsible
义项编号 14530403-n可征税性
同一义项的词语：可征税性
liability to taxation
义项编号 14530563-n纳税义务
同一义项的词语：纳税义务
the state of being liable to assessment or taxation
义项编号 14530659-n容量、性能、本领、能力
the susceptibility of something to a particular treatment; "the capability of a metal to be fused"
义项编号 14530836-n体质
同一义项的词语：体质
person's predisposition to be affected by something (as a disease); "the consumptive habitus"
义项编号 14531056-n活度、活性
(chemistry) the capacity of a substance to take part in a chemical reaction; "catalytic activity"
义项编号 14531203-n发炎、疼痛、过敏
(pathology) abnormal sensitivity to stimulation; "any food produced irritation of the stomach"
义项编号 14531392-n反曲
同一义项的词语：反曲
a turning or tilting backward of an organ or body part; "retroversion of the uterus"
义项编号 14531598-n易感性
同一义项的词语：易感性
susceptibility to a pathogen
义项编号 14531772-n促进感受性、敏感状态
the state of being sensitive (as to an antigen)
义项编号 14531983-n食物变态反应、食物过敏
allergic reaction to a substance ingested in food
义项编号 14532142-n速发型变态反应
同一义项的词语：速发型变态反应
an allergic reaction that becomes apparent in a sensitized person only minutes after contact
义项编号 14532250-n血清病
同一义项的词语：血清病
a delayed allergic reaction to the injection of an antiserum caused by an antibody reaction to an antigen in the donor serum
义项编号 14532458-n迟发型变应性
同一义项的词语：迟发型变应性
an allergic reaction that becomes apparent only hours after contact
义项编号 14532659-n过敏性反应
同一义项的词语：过敏性反应
hypersensitivity reaction to a particular allergen; symptoms can vary greatly in intensity
义项编号 14532816-n冷觉过敏
同一义项的词语：冷觉过敏
hypersensitivity to cold
义项编号 14533106-n高敏性反应
同一义项的词语：高敏性反应
an inappropriate and excessive reaction to an allergen (as pollen or dust or animal hair or certain foods); severity ranges from mild allergy to severe systemic reactions leading to anaphylactic shock
义项编号 14533203-n过敏性反应
同一义项的词语：过敏性反应
hypersensitivity reaction to the ingestion or injection of a substance (a protein or drug) resulting from prior contact with a substance
义项编号 14533547-n超敏性、过敏症
pathological sensitivity
义项编号 14533796-n敏性鼻炎、过敏性鼻炎
rhinitis caused by an allergic reaction
义项编号 14533937-n嗜酸细胞增多
同一义项的词语：嗜酸细胞增多
a symptom of allergic states; increased eosinophils in the blood
义项编号 14534076-n枯草热、花粉热、花粉症
a seasonal rhinitis resulting from an allergic reaction to pollen
义项编号 14534199-n特异质
同一义项的词语：特异质
constitutional predisposition to a particular disease or abnormality
义项编号 14534333-n反应性
同一义项的词语：反应性
ready susceptibility to chemical change
义项编号 14534457-n易感性
同一义项的词语：易感性
susceptibility or responsiveness to suggestion
义项编号 14534571-n湿润、潮湿
the condition of containing or being covered by a liquid (especially water); "he confirmed the wetness of the swimming trunks"
义项编号 14534696-n水分、湿气、潮湿
wetness caused by water; "drops of wet gleamed on the window"
义项编号 14535431-n湿度、湿气、潮湿
wetness in the atmosphere
义项编号 14535643-n闷热
同一义项的词语：闷热
a state of warm humidity
义项编号 14535807-n湿、湿气、潮湿
a slight wetness
义项编号 14535905-n湿阴
同一义项的词语：湿阴
unpleasant wetness
义项编号 14536085-n湿润
同一义项的词语：湿润
a heavy wetness
义项编号 14536331-n干燥
同一义项的词语：干燥
the condition of not containing or being covered by a liquid (especially water)
义项编号 14536438-n干燥、脱水
dryness resulting from the removal of water
义项编号 14536831-n干旱、旱灾
a shortage of rainfall; "farmers most affected by the drought hope that there may yet be sufficient rain early in the growing season"
义项编号 14537054-n干旱
同一义项的词语：干旱
a deficiency of moisture (especially when resulting from a permanent absence of rainfall)
义项编号 14537250-n枯干
同一义项的词语：枯干
a withered dryness
义项编号 14537472-n皮肤干燥病
同一义项的词语：皮肤干燥病
a mild form of ichthyosis characterized by abnormal dryness and roughness of the skin
义项编号 14537563-n色性干皮病
同一义项的词语：色性干皮病
a rare genetic condition characterized by an eruption of exposed skin occurring in childhood and photosensitivity with severe sunburn; inherited as a recessive autosomal trait in which DNA repair processes are defective so they are more likely to chromosome breaks and cancers when exposed to ultraviolet light
义项编号 14537735-n眼球干燥症
同一义项的词语：眼球干燥症
abnormal dryness of the conjunctiva and cornea of the eyes; may be due to a systemic deficiency of vitamin A
义项编号 14538113-n口腔干燥
同一义项的词语：口腔干燥
abnormal dryness of the mouth resulting from decreased secretion of saliva
义项编号 14538329-n保险、安全
the state of being certain that adverse effects will not be caused by some agent under defined conditions; "insure the safety of the children"; "the reciprocal of safety is risk"
义项编号 14538472-n生物安全
同一义项的词语：生物安全
safety from exposure to infectious agents
义项编号 14538811-n无风险
同一义项的词语：无风险
safety as a consequence of entailing no risk
义项编号 14538908-n不会受伤害、刀枪不入
having the strength to withstand attack
义项编号 14539029-n拯救、救助
the state of being saved or preserved from harm
义项编号 14539165-n保卫、安全
the state of being free from danger or injury; "we support the armed services in the name of national security"
义项编号 14539268-n和睦、治安
the general security of public places; "he was arrested for disturbing the peace"
义项编号 14539524-n安全
同一义项的词语：安全
the state of freedom from fear or danger
义项编号 14539693-n保险、保障
protection against future loss
义项编号 14539826-n保卫、保护
the condition of being protected; "they were huddled together for protection"; "he enjoyed a sense of peace and protection in his new home"
义项编号 14539960-n集体安全
同一义项的词语：集体安全
a system for international peace
义项编号 14540220-n罗马的和平
同一义项的词语：罗马的和平
the Roman peace; the long period of peace enforced on states in the Roman Empire
义项编号 14540318-n放射防护
同一义项的词语：放射防护
protection against harmful effects of radiation
义项编号 14540455-n死亡原因
同一义项的词语：死亡原因
the causal agent resulting in death; "heart disease is the biggest killer in the United States"
义项编号 14540564-n危险、威胁
the condition of being susceptible to harm or injury; "you are in no danger"; "there was widespread danger of disease"
义项编号 14540765-n危险
同一义项的词语：危险
a cause of pain or injury or loss; "he feared the dangers of traveling by air"
义项编号 14541044-n迫切的危机
同一义项的词语：迫切的危机
a standard for judging when freedom of speech can be abridged; "no one has a right to shout `fire' in a crowded theater when there is no fire because such an action would pose a clear and present danger to public safety"
义项编号 14541247-n危险
同一义项的词语：危险
the state of being dangerous
义项编号 14541538-n不安全、无保障
the state of being subject to danger or injury
义项编号 14541677-n冒险、危险、危险之源、风险
a source of danger; a possibility of incurring loss or misfortune; "drinking alcohol is a health hazard"
义项编号 14541852-n健康危害
同一义项的词语：健康危害
hazard to the health of those exposed to it
义项编号 14542320-n生物公害、生物危险
hazard to humans or the environment resulting from biological agents or conditions
义项编号 14542441-n保险公司的损失、道德危险、道德风险
(economics) the lack of any incentive to guard against a risk when you are protected against it (as by insurance); "insurance companies are exposed to a moral hazard if the insured party is not honest"
义项编号 14542579-n职业伤害
同一义项的词语：职业伤害
any condition of a job that can result in illness or injury
义项编号 14542858-n达摩克利斯剑
同一义项的词语：达摩克利斯剑
a constant and imminent peril; "the possibility hangs over their heads like the sword of Damocles"
义项编号 14542983-n一触即发
同一义项的词语：一触即发
a potentially explosive state
义项编号 14543145-n凶兆、威胁
something that is a source of danger; "earthquakes are a constant threat in Japan"
义项编号 14543231-n黄祸、黄祸论
the threat to Western civilization said to arise from the power of Asiatic peoples
义项编号 14543411-n富有冒险性的事
同一义项的词语：富有冒险性的事
a state of danger involving risk
义项编号 14543552-n思索
同一义项的词语：思索
financial risk; "he rejected stocks that didn't pay dividends because of their speculativeness"
义项编号 14543756-n易受伤、易受责难
the state of being vulnerable or exposed; "his vulnerability to litigation"; "his exposure to ridicule"
义项编号 14543931-n不安全
同一义项的词语：不安全
the state of being exposed to risk or anxiety
义项编号 14544159-n